INDEPENDENT RESOURCE / EU AI ACTUnderstand the system. Map the obligation. Record the decision.

CLUSTER / THE DECISION MAP

High-risk requirements: risk management, data, documentation, oversight, accuracy and robustness.

The Section 2 requirements for high-risk systems, one guide per requirement, and how evidence chains are built.

IN THIS CLUSTER

13 guides.

All guides →
CLUSTER ARTICLE

What requirements must high-risk AI systems meet?

Lead overview of the high-risk requirements in Articles 9 to 15: risk management, data, documentation, record-keeping, transparency, human oversight and accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

What risk management system does Article 9 require?

Article 9 explained: a continuous, iterative, documented risk management process across the lifecycle of a high-risk AI system.

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What data and data governance does Article 10 require?

Article 10 explained: data governance practices, dataset quality criteria, bias examination and the Article 4a treatment of special categories of personal data.

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What technical documentation does Article 11 require?

Article 11 and Annex IV explained: the contents, currency, retention and simplified documentation treatment for high-risk AI systems.

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What record-keeping and logging does Article 12 require?

Article 12 explained: automatic event recording, log contents, retention and the link between logs, post-market monitoring and incident handling.

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What transparency and information must high-risk systems give to deployers?

Article 13 explained: instructions for use, capabilities and limitations, oversight and monitoring information, and the deployer's ability to interpret output.

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What human oversight does Article 14 require?

Article 14 explained: oversight design, the ability to understand, monitor, intervene and halt, and the special position of biometric identification systems.

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What accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity does Article 15 require?

Article 15 explained: appropriate accuracy, robustness against errors and adversarial threats, and cybersecurity protection across the lifecycle.

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How should testing and validation be planned for high-risk systems?

Testing and validation across Articles 9 and 15: predefined metrics and thresholds, representative test data, adversarial testing and lifecycle retesting.

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How should bias be detected and corrected in high-risk systems?

Bias detection and correction under Articles 9, 10 and 4a: examination methods, performance differences, correction measures and the limits of special category data processing.

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What is the difference between high-risk requirements and actor obligations?

Requirements in Articles 9 to 15 distinguished from obligations in Articles 16 to 27: who must do what, and how the two layers are evidenced together.

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How should evidence chains be built for high-risk requirements?

Evidence chains explained: linking classification, requirements, testing, documentation, conformity and post-market records into one traceable file.

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How do the high-risk requirements work together in a real system?

A worked, general walkthrough of Articles 9 to 15 applied together, from intended purpose to post-market monitoring, without deciding any specific system.

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