INDEPENDENT RESOURCE / EU AI ACTUnderstand the system. Map the obligation. Record the decision.

CLUSTER / THE DECISION MAP

Classification: Annex I vs Annex III.

How Article 6 classification works, the two Annex routes, and the narrow filter for listed Annex III systems.

IN THIS CLUSTER

13 guides.

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05 / ASSESS

High-risk AI systems

A structured guide to classification, provider controls, deployer duties and phased high-risk application dates.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Article 6 classification routes: how a system becomes high-risk

The two routes in Article 6, the order in which to test them, and the evidence needed before a classification conclusion is recorded.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex I Section A: high-risk AI in New Legislative Framework products

Which product laws sit in Annex I Section A, how the AI Act requirements are checked inside the product conformity procedure, and what manufacturers must coordinate.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex I Section B: high-risk AI in vehicles, aviation, rail, marine and machinery

How Section B differs from Section A, which AI Act provisions apply directly, and how sectoral law carries the substantive AI requirements.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex III biometrics: remote identification, categorisation and emotion recognition uses

The biometric use cases in Annex III point 1, how they differ from Article 5 prohibitions, and the evidence needed for a biometric classification.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex III critical infrastructure and education: safety components and access decisions

Annex III points 2 and 3 explained together, covering AI as a safety component in critical infrastructure and AI that determines access to education and training.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex III employment and workers management: recruitment, task allocation and self-employment

Annex III point 4 explained, covering recruitment, task allocation, monitoring and evaluation of workers, and access to self-employment.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex III essential services: benefits, credit, insurance and emergency services

Annex III point 5 explained, covering access to essential services and benefits, creditworthiness, insurance pricing and assessment, and emergency dispatch.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Annex III law enforcement, migration and justice: points 6, 7 and 8

The final three Annex III areas explained together, covering law enforcement, migration and border control, and administration of justice and democratic processes.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

The Article 6(3) filter: when an Annex III system is not high-risk, and its limits

The derogation in Article 6(3) explained condition by condition, including the profiling override and the documentation and registration duties that follow reliance on it.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Classification when purpose changes: new uses, new users and new contexts

How a change in intended purpose, user group or deployment context can change classification, and how to trigger reassessment before the change goes live.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Classification evidence and self-assessment: building a record an authority can follow

What a self-assessment record should contain, how to evidence each element of Articles 5 and 6, and how to keep the record current.

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CLUSTER ARTICLE

Borderline classification and qualified review: when to stop and seek advice

How to recognise a borderline classification, what qualified review should cover, and how to handle the system while the question is open.

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